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The Effect of Rehabilitation Motivation and Medical Staff Support on Self-care Activities in Stroke Patients with Rehabilitation Therapy

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KMID : 0939320210240010025
Á¤ÇÞ´Ô ( Jeong Haet-Nim ) - Keunsol Hospital

ÀÌÀ¯¹Ì ( Lee Yu-Mi ) - Pukyong National University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of rehabilitation motivation and medical staff support on the self-care activities of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation therapy.

Methods: A total of 199 patients who were admitted at two rehabilitation hospitals located in B city participated in this study. A questionnaire was used to measure rehabilitation motivation, medical staff support, and self-care activities.

Results: Self-care activities had a positive correlation with rehabilitation motivation (r=.44, p<.001) and medical staff support (r=.18, p=.009). This means that higher rehabilitation motivation and medical staff support are associated with higher self-care activities. The most influencing factors on self-care activities were rehabilitation motivation (¥â=.41, p=.001), main caregiver (¥â=.19, p=.002), marital status (¥â=.12, p=.041), dysphagia (¥â=.12, p=.042), and region of hemiplegia (¥â=-.12, p=.046) in order. The explanatory power value of regression model was 28.7% and it was statistically significant (F=10.95, p<.001).

Conclusion: Rehabilitation motivation was identified as the major factors that affect self-care activities. The findings in this study suggest that an active intervention encouraging rehabilitation motivation is needed to improve the self-care activities of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation therapy.
KeyWords
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Stroke, Rehabilitation, Support, Self-care, Motivation
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed